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Stratum plus. 2022. No5

M. V. Kvitnytskyi (Kyiv, Ukraine), N. P. Telnov (Kishinev, Moldova), A. Türk (Budapest, Hungary)

Ancient Hungarian Grave near Glinoe Village on the Left Bank of the Lower Dniester




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Pages: 303-318 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.55086/sp225303318


The article analyzes the early medieval grave Glinoe 13/2 investigated in 2008 on the left bank of the Lower Dniester. The burial was sunk into the Scythian barrow. The inventory included a knife, an earring, an awl and a fireflint. The sheep femur lay behind the skull of the buried. An analysis of the funerary rite and inventory made it possible to date the Glinoe 13/2 grave to the 9th—10th centuries. Radiocarbon dating of human and sheep bones made it possible to specify the time of the internment until the end of the 9th — the first half of the 10th century. An analysis of the peculiarities of the placement of sacrificial food remains and the composition of species in it in the medieval burials of the North Black Sea region confirms the Early Hungarian attribution of the published grave. This burial is included in the group of Early Hungarian graves near the Glinoe village, which reflects the presence of a large family in this microregion. These circumstances, together with the date of the Frumusica graves and evidence from the written sources, allow us to state the presence of the Early Hungarians in the Lower Dniester region at the beginning of the 10 th century.


Keywords: Left bank of the Lower Dniester, Etelköz, early Hungarians, grave, sheep femur


Information about authors:

Квитницкий Максим Валерьевич 
(Киев, Украина).
E-mail: [email protected]
ORCID: 0000-0002-2701-4838
Nikolaj Telnov (Kishinev, Moldova). Candidate of Historical Sciences. Pridnestrovian State University named after T. G. Shevchenko. 25 Oktiabria St., 128, Tiraspol, MD-3300, Moldova
E-mail: [email protected]
ORCID: 0000-0001-6878-0216
Attila Türk (Budapest, Hungary). PhD. Pázmány Péter Catholic University, Institute of Archaeology. Egyetem St., 1, Piliscsaba, 2087, Pest County, Hungary
E-mail: [email protected]
ORCID: 0000-0001-9199-0019

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