Pages: 103-118 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.55086/sp226103118
Studying the Russian-Turkish war of 1768—1774 allows us to shed light on the circumstances preceding the appearance of I. P. Kutaisov (1759—1834) in Russia. Kutaisov was a well-known and powerful courtier during the reign of Pavel I (1796—1801), and the founder of a dynasty of counts very close to the throne.
A detailed comparison of the events in 1770 allowed us to find out that during the “sabotage” in Chilia fortress (in August), count N. V. Repnin’s soldiers captivated a Tatar boy from Burkut aul on the eastern bank of the Lake Katlabukh near the Danube, in the vicinity of the fortified locality named ‘Kitay’ (Shikirli-Kitay, now Suvorovo).
It seems that his surname Kutaisov derives from this toponym and was given to the child later, in Saint Petersburg. It was a joint effort of several representatives of the Russian elite to send the boy to the capital city as a ‘gift’ to Catherine the Great, after the conquest of Bender (in September). After a solemn ceremony, the Empress sent this ‘live’ gift to serve her son, prince Pavel, who gave the boy his own name (Pavlovich).
Keywords: Russian-Turkish war of 1768—1774, count I.P. Kutaisov, Emperor Pavel I, knyaz N.V. Repnin, Lake Katlabukh, Burkut aul, Kitay fort, Chilia Fortress, Bender Fortress
Information about authors:
Nicolai Russev (Kishinev, Moldova). Doctor Habilitat of History. High Anthropological School University. N. Iorga St., 5, Kishinev, MD-2009, Moldova.
E-mail: [email protected]
ORCID: 0000-0001-8478-6706
Larisa Pilyugina (Anapa, Russian Federation).
E-mail: [email protected]