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Stratum plus. 2023. No5

M. M. Kazanski (Paris, France), A. V. Mastykova (Moscow, Russian Federation)

Armed Children: Burials of Boys with Ceremonial Weapons in the Black Sea Region and on the Rhine (Late 4th — First Half of the 6th Centuries) and the First Battle of Prince Svyatoslav




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Pages: 37-47 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.55086/sp2353747


Burials of children with weapons in the pre-state and early state societies of the era of the Great Migration Period — the beginning of the Middle Ages are rare. Still rarer are children’s burials, where archaeologists come across the burials of boys with prestigious weapons. These graves reflect the burial customs of the nobility. For the end of the 4 th — the first half of the 6 th centuries, two burials are distinguished — Tsibilium 1, burial 61 in Abkhazia and burial 809 in St. Severin’s Cathedral in Cologne. They are distinguished by a particularly rich and complete set of weapons. Undoubtedly, they belong to individuals who occupied the highest position in these societies. There are cases when armed children appeared on the battlefield, where they did not participate in the battle, but had to perform some ritual actions or symbolically replace their dead fathers (946, Prince Svyatoslav).


Keywords: Great Migration Period, Early Middle Ages, burials of children, weapons, social status


Information about authors:

Michel Kazanski (Paris, France). Doctor Habilitat on Archaeology. National Center for Scientific Research, UMR-8167 “East and Mediterranean”. Rue du Cardinal Lemoine, 52, Paris, 75005, France; V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, laboratory “Byzantine Crimea”. Academician Vernadsky Ave., 4, Simferopol, 295007, Crimea
E-mail: [email protected]
ORCID: 0000-0002-0306-0936
Anna Mastykova (Moscow, Russian Federation). Doctor of Historical Sciences. Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Dmitry Ulyanov St., 19, Moscow, 117292, Russian Federation; V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, laboratory “Byzantine Crimea”. Academician Vernadsky Ave., 4, Simferopol, 295007, Crimea
E-mail: [email protected]
ORCID: 0000-0001-7521-5071

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