Pages: 357-397 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.55086/sp213357397

The article considers one of the aspects of adaptation of the population to the natural conditions and landscape of the developed territory of the left-bank forest-steppe, taking into account social and household needs and occupations. For the first time ever, a comprehensive study of the available materials from the excavation of ashhill 28 from the Western Bilsk fortified settlement and application of layout and spatial modeling method have offered various options for the scientific reconstruction of a dugout as a residential center of sedentary population. The volumetric-spatial construction of a residential building is based on planigraphic, stratigraphic observations, and the conclusions of researchers about the climatic, topographic features of the microregion. The manor existed in the first quarter of the 6 ^th century BC.

Keywords: Dnieper forest-steppe Left Bank, the first quarter of the 6^th century BC, Western Bіlsk fortified settlement, ashhill 28, manor № I, dugout, architectural spatial analysis

Information about authors:

Iryna Shramko (Kharkiv, Ukraine). Candidate of Historical Sciences. Museum of Archeology of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Svobody Sq., 4, Kharkiv, 61022, Ukraine
E-mail: [email protected]
Iryna Snitko (Kharkiv, Ukraine). Candidate of Architecture. Kharkiv National University of Construction and Architecture. Sumskaya St., 40, Kharkiv, 61002, Ukraine
E-mail: [email protected]
Stanislav Zadnikov (Kharkiv, Ukraine). Candidate of Historical Sciences. V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Svobody Sq., 4, Kharkiv, 61022, Ukraine
E-mail: [email protected]
Oleksandra Malyarevskaya (Kharkiv, Ukraine). Kharkiv National University of Construction and Architecture. Sumskaya St., 40, Kharkiv, 61002, Ukraine
E-mail: [email protected]